Section 43B(h) & Act 2025 MSME Payment Countdown & Penal Interest Calculator
Calculate exact statutory payment deadlines under Section 15 of the MSMED Act 2006, assess compounding monthly penal interest under Section 16 at 3x RBI bank rate, and project corporate tax add-back disallowances under Section 43B(h) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 and the Income-tax Act, 2025 timely deduction rules.
Statutory Architecture & Judicial Safeguards
1. Statutory Due Date Hierarchy (§ 15 MSMED)
If there is no written agreement, payment must be discharged within 15 days of acceptance. If there is a written agreement, payment can be extended up to 45 days. Crucially, any agreement stipulating credit terms exceeding 45 days is void ab initio under Section 15.
2. Section 23 MSMED Non-Deductibility
Penal interest payable under Section 16 (computed at 3x the RBI Bank Rate compounding monthly) cannot be claimed as an allowable business deduction under Section 23 of the MSMED Act, permanently increasing tax drag.